Louis Philippe a French style
How to recognize the Louis Philippe style ? The Louis Philippe style is a period in the history of furniture. It lasted from 1830 to 1848, during the reign of King Louis Philippe. This period marks a turning point in furniture history. For it corresponds to a time when the industrialization of furniture production began to influence furnishings. The Louis Philippe style is an evolution of the Empire style and of the Restauration style that preceded it. It is characterized by a return to simpler and more elegant forms. It is a more modest style than the previous period, reflecting the political evolution of the French monarchy towards a constitutional monarchy.
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The furniture of the Louis Philippe style
How to recognize Louis Philippe style furniture. Louis Philippe style furniture has straight lines and angles rather than curves and contours. These curves and contours were characteristic of the Louis XV and Rococo style and of the Louis XVI style. Louis Philippe style furniture tends to be more functional than previous furniture, with wider and deeper drawers and cabinets. The Louis Philippe furniture is mainly in wood species solid, such as oak and cherry, but also walnut, mahogany, rosewood and amaranth. Louis Philippe style furniture is often decorated with brass inlays and geometric ornaments in gilt bronze. Furniture feet are often curved. But they are less curved and less ornate than those of the Louis XV style.
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The Louis Philippe style
The Louis Philippe style is also characterized by textiles such as velvets and tapestries, often used to cover seats like armchairs and bergères. Cushions are often adorned with floral or geometric patterns and decorative medallions. The finish of Louis Philippe style furniture is often a patina, a varnish or lacquered wood. In addition, Louis Philippe style furniture is often stamped or signed by renowned cabinetmakers of the time.
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Other French styles
In upcoming articles we will talk about and learn to recognize other French styles such as:
- Napoleon III style
- Art Nouveau style
- Art Deco style
- The timeless Vintage style
Returning to Louis Philippe. In short, the Louis Philippe style is characterized by simple, elegant and functional furniture, with straight lines and angles rather than curves and contours. Louis Philippe style furniture is mainly in solid wood, decorated with brass inlays and geometric ornaments in gilt bronze, most often with gold leaf for the most prestigious pieces. Textiles such as velvet and tapestries are also common. The finish is often a patina, a varnish or lacquered wood and the furniture is often stamped or signed by renowned cabinetmakers.